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Writing (Callahan Library): Plagiarism

Academic Pledge

St. Joseph's University, NY Pledge of Academic Integrity

 

We, the members of the St. Joseph's Community, commit ourselves to academic integrity. We promise to pursue the highest ideals of academic life, to challenge ourselves with the most rigorous standards, to be honest in any academic endeavor, to conduct ourselves responsibly and honorably, and to assist one another as we live and work in mutual support.

Paraphrasing

The following websites explain paraphrasing and summarizing. These sites include examples of proper ways to paraphrase.

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Avoid Plagiarism

What is Plagiarism: 

Plagiarism is defined as...

"the act of copying, stealing, or representing the ideas or words
of another as one's own, without giving credit to the source."

  (from our Student Handbook

 Did you know that credit must be given to borrowed images, music and videos as well - anything that is not yours? Yes, that includes YouTube 

Plagiarism

There are several different types of plagiarism; these include:

  • Paraphrasing the words of another without documenting the source
  • Summarizing the words of another without documenting the source
  • Blatantly "cutting and pasting" information from the Internet or copying words verbatim from a print source and inserting them into your research paper.
  • Turning in another student's paper as your own.
  • Purchasing and turning in a canned research paper

If you plagiarize here at St. Joseph's:

  • You are failing to uphold the school's pledge of Academic Integrity
  • Doing something that is unethical
  • Cheating yourself of the opportunity to learn and to apply the skills necessary to do well in your career
  • Missing the opportunity to practice and hone your research and writing
  • Risk leaving SJNY without a degree


Consequences of Plagiarism

The student handbook states that all forms of academic dishonesty "are subject to appropriate disciplinary action, which may result in a reduction of grade, failure in the course, suspension, or expulsion."

 

FYI:

Think twice before committing plagiarism. Professors at St. Joseph's use TURNITIN - a software program that is designed to detect plagiarism.

 

How to Avoid Plagiarism

To avoid committing plagiarism, cite all of your sources properly according to the rules of the specific citation styles your professors require.  Three of the most commonly used citation styles are:

  • MLA
  • APA
  • Chicago

Check the "Citing Sources" tab for information on style guides.

 

Why Cite

Why You Should Cite Your Sources?

  • To give credit where credit is due
  • To give credibility to your research
  • To enable your readers (professors and peers) to retrace your research steps
  • To practice academic honesty and integrity 

Do You Need to Cite Everything?

No.  If something is common knowledge (it can be found in many different sources and is a well known fact) it does not need to be cited.  The following are common examples of common knowledge: 

  • Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • George Washington was the first President of the United States.
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